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In 1951, research chemists Paul Hogan and Robert Banks were working to improve yields of high-octane gasoline when they serendipitously invented two of the world’s most essential plastics - polypropylene and high-density polyethylene. From that initial discovery, came the development of the first commercially feasible polymerization process.
Today, Chevron Phillips Chemical research and development teams continue to develop more cost-effective ways to manufacture polyethylene. In the past ten years, the Company’s scientists and engineers have implemented more than 100 separate improvements which have led to increased space-time yield, improved economy-of-scale due to major increases in the maximum reactor size, and significant decreases in the amount of energy and feedstock consumption required per pound of polymer. As a result, the capital cost of a Chevron Phillips Chemical loop slurry polyethylene plant has decreased up to 60 percent since 1990.
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| History |
| 1951 |
Discovery of HDPE chrome catalyst |
| 1956 |
Developed solution process for HDPE |
| 1961 |
Commercialized loop slurry process for HDPE |
| 1979 |
Developed Ziegler-type catalysts |
| 1990 |
Introduced LLDPE technology |
| 1990-2002 |
Implemented major process improvements |
| 1991 |
Conducted initial runs of In-Situ polymers |
| 1993 |
Developed single site catalysts (m-LLDPE) |
| 1996 |
Unveiled company developed metallocene, allowing for production of LLDPE in loop reactors |
| 2002 |
Developed multi-site catalyst bimodal resins in a single reactor |